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Texas A&M University
Mathematics

Linear Analysis Seminar

Spring 2018

 

Date:January 30, 2018
Time:2:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:Dave Penneys, Ohio State
Title:Standard invariants for discrete subfactors
Abstract:The standard invariant of a finite index II_1 subfactor is a $\lambda$-lattice and forms a planar algebra. In turn, the planar algebra formalism has been helpful in constructing and classifying subfactors, as well as studying analytic properties. In joint work with Corey Jones, we give a well-behaved notion of the standard invariant of an extremal irreducible discrete subfactor $N\subset M$, where $N$ is type II_1 and $M$ is an arbitrary factor. We also get a subfactor reconstruction theorem. This generalizes the standard invariant for finite index subfactors to a natural class of infinite index subfactors. Particular examples include the symmetric enveloping inclusion and examples coming from discrete quantum groups.

Date:February 9, 2018
Time:4:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:Mateusz Wasilewski, IMPAN
Title:Non-conjugacy of generator MASAs in q-Gaussian algebras
Abstract:In the study of group von Neumann algebras, sometimes maximal abelian subgroups give rise to maximal abelian subalgebras (MASAs); it happens so for free groups and abelian subgroups generated by a single free generator. These subalgebras are conjugate by an automorphism (coming from the automorphism of a free group), but not by an inner automorphism. Free group factors also admit a different representation, using Voiculescu's free Gaussian functor; in this setting one can generate a MASA using a vector from a real Hilbert space. Bożejko and Speicher introduced a deformation of free group factor, called the q-Gaussian algebras for which analogues of generator MASAs can be defined. I will show that these MASAs are never conjugate by an inner automorphism, using Popa's intertwining techniques (joint work with Martijn Caspers and Adam Skalski).

Date:March 9, 2018
Time:4:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:Alexandru Chirvasitu, University at Buffalo
Title:Most metric spaces are very asymmetric
Abstract:Compact quantum groups are the non-commutative geometer's version of a compact group, and their actions on geometric or algebraic objects capture extended notions of symmetry, generalizing the concept of a structure-preserving automorphism. The talk will explain what it means for a compact quantum group action on a compact metric measure space to preserve the entirety of the structure (metric as well as measure-theoretic). The main result is then a reflection of the general intuition that most objects are not very symmetric: upon topologizing the set of isomorphism classes of metric measure spaces it transpires that ``the majority'' admit no symmetry, even when relaxing the notion of symmetry to allow for its quantum counterpart. (partly joint w/ Martino Lupini, Laura Mancinska and David Roberson)

Date:March 26, 2018
Time:2:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Pierre Tarrago, CIMAT
Title:Subordination methods for free deconvolution
Abstract:The classical deconvolution of measures is an important problem which consists in recovering the distribution of a random variable from the knowledge of the random variable modified by an independent noise with known distribution. In this talk, I will discuss the free version of this problem: how can we recover the distribution of a non-commutative random variable from the knowledge of the distribution of the random variable modified by the addition (or multiplication) of a free independent noise ? Since large independent random matrices in general positions are approximately free, an answer to the former question is a first step in the extraction of the spectral distribution of a large matrix from the knowledge of the matrix with an additive or multiplicative noise. Contrary to the classical case, the free convolution is not described by an integral kernel like the Fourier transform. This problem has been circumvented by Biane, Voiculescu, Belinschi and Bercovici which developed a fixed point method called subordination. I will explain how this method can be used to reduce the free deconvolution problem to a classical one. This is a joint work with Octavio Arizmendi (CIMAT) and Carlos Vargas (CIMAT).

Date:April 6, 2018
Time:4:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:Dmitriy Zanin, University of New South Wales
Title:Estimates on the singular values for generalised Hilbert transform and double operator integrals
Abstract:If $Hf$ is a Hilbert transform of a function $f,$ then it is well known that $\mu(Hf)\leq (C+C^*)\mu(f),$ where $C$ is the Cesaro operator. This estimate is the best possible. This talk aims to provide a noncommutative analogue of this classical result. The following is demonstrated: if an operator $T$ satisfies $\mathcal{L}_1\to\mathcal{L}_{1,\infty}$ estimate, then $\mu(T(A))\leq (C+C^*)\mu(A).$ In particular, the latter estimate applies to triangular truncation operator (which is considered a noncommutative version of a Hilbert transform). It also applies to certain types of double operator integrals. We show that the estimate above is the best possible for the triangular truncation operator."

Date:April 13, 2018
Time:4:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:Jurij Volcic, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Title:A Nullstellensatz for noncommutative polynomials: advances in determinantal representations

Date:May 4, 2018
Time:4:00pm
Location:BLOC 220
Speaker:François Le Maître, Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu–PRG Université Paris Di
Title:Quasi-isometry of inverse limits of finite symmetric groups and derived L^1 full groups
Abstract:In this talk, we will make sense of the following question: is the group of dyadic permutations quasi-isometric to the group of triadic permutations ? We will see that this question is linked to some Polish groups which are called derived L^1 full groups of measure-preserving transformations, and that it can be reformulated as: are the derived L^1 full groups of the 2-odometer and of the 3-odometer quasi-isometric ?