Wolfgang Bangerth
A framework for the adaptive finite element solution of large inverse problems. I. Basic techniques
ICES Report 2004-39, 2004.

Since problems involving the estimation of distributed coefficients in partial differential equations are numerically very challenging, efficient methods are indispensable. In this first part of a series, we will introduce a framework for the efficient solution of such problems. This comprises the use of adaptive finite element schemes, efficient solvers for the large linear systems arising from discretization, and methods to treat additional information in the form of inequality constraints on the parameter sought. The methods to be developed will be based on an \textit{all-at-once} approach, in which the inverse problem is solved through a Lagrangian formulation. In order to allow for discretizations that are adaptively refined as nonlinear iterations proceed, all algorithms are formulated in a continuous function-space setting. Numerical examples will demonstrate the applicability of the method for problems with several million unknowns and more than 10,000 parameters.

This article also defines the notation and basic methods used in subsequent parts to develop a posteriori error estimates, upon which optimal discretizations will be based.



Wolfgang Bangerth
Wed May 28 14:37:56 CDT 2008