The Control Theory Group has conducted research across a wide array of
topics within classical control theory and non-linear partial differential
equations. Most recently, members of the group have worked in the
following problem areas.
- Semilinear Elliptic Equations or Systems. To study the computation,
analysis and visualization of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems,
which arise naturally from applications in astrophysics, reaction-diffusion,
and mathematical biology and ecology. To develop various numerical algorithms
and use Mefisto Finite-Element package to compute and visualize solutions on
complex domains in both 2D and 3D, together with theoretical analysis to detect
how a variation of the domain geometry affect the solution profile.
(In collaboration with Professor Wei-Min Ni of the University of Minnesota)
- Chaotic Vibration. The study of chaos or turbulence in nonlinear PDE
is a major research area in nonlinear analysis. To study Acoustic chaos
to understand chaotic vibration of sound propagation modelled by the wave
equation. For example, when a van der Pol nonlinearity is in effect at one
endpoint and energy is injected at the other endpoint of a one-dimensional wave
equation, several types of routes/sources to/for chaos,
including period doubling, homoclinic orbits and Cantor-like
invariant sets have been determined
and classified. (in collaboration with Sze-Bi Hsu of Tsing Hua University in
Taiwan.)
- Multiple Solution Problem To develop mathematical theory and
numerical
methods for finding multiple critical points and instability analysis.
Multiple
solutions with different performance and instability indices exist in many
nonlinear problems in natural and social sciences. Finding multiple solutions
in a stable numerical way is interesting and important to both theory and
applications. We are using Morse theory and other nonlinear functional analysis
tools to establish some new local critical point theory from which local
minimax
numerical methods can be developed to solve multiple solution problems and to
do instability analysis.