Enumerative Real Algebraic Geometry Frank Sottile 13 March 2001 DIMACS Workshop on Algorithmic and Quantitative Aspects of Real Algebraic Geometry in Mathematics and Computer Science * A priori information on number of real solutions to structured polynomial systems. - Describe the current state of knowledge * Sparse polynomial systems -> Define what a sparse system is. -> Sturmfels's Theorem giving lower bounds on the maximum number of solutions. Lee-Wang: This is not sharp Questions: - Give better bounds - Understand when Sturmfels's bound is the BKK bound -> Upper bounds: - Khovanskii's fewnomial bound - Haas, then Rojas's theorem Question: What is true here? * Enumerative Geometry -> Define -> Examples - Stewart platform (Build one!) Dietmayer. - Kharlamov's 12 cubics - Theobald -> Schubert Calculus - Theorem: Sottile all can be real - Lower bounds by Eremenko-Gabrielov -> Shapiro Conjecture - Theorem Eremenko-Gabrielov -> Variants Flag variety - Theorem: Sottile - Examples & computations * Summarize: Themes