Enumerative Real Algebraic Geometry Frank Sottile Enumerative Geometry is concerned with counting the number of geometric figures satisfying some conditions imposed by some other, fixed figures. For example, how many lines are tangent to 4 spheres? Enumerative real algebraic geometry is concerned with the real-number solutions to such problems, for example, how many of the solution figures can be real? Recent results in this area have, often as not, uncovered new and unexpected phenomena, and it is far from clear what to expect in general. Nevertheless, some themes are emerging. My intention in this talk is to describe the current state of knowledge and indicate these themes.