Texas A&M University, Department of Mathematics, 216 Milner Hall, 18th of October 2006, 3:00-3:50

Groups and Dynamics Seminar


Virtual endomorphisms of groups

Said Sidki of Universidade de Brasília, Brazil

Given a group G with a subgroup H of finite index m, a homomorphism f: H -> G is called a virtual endomorphism of G. The representation of G on the right cosets of H extends, with the use of f, to a representation t of G into the group of automorphisms of a 1-rooted m-ary tree. The kernel of t is the largest subgroup L of H which is normal in G and is f-invariant. The image of t is a state-closed (or, self-similar) group.

The class of finitely generated state-closed groups includesimportant examples such as those studied by Grigorchuk, Nekrachevych, Sunik, Vorobets and other mathematicians. We will talk aboutalgebraic developments in this area, with special emphasis on torsion-free nilpotent groups