Spring 2017
- MATH 304-510: Linear Algebra
Time and venue: MWF 11:30 a.m.–12:20 p.m., BLOC 163
Office hours (BLOC 223b):
- MWF 10:00–11:00 a.m.
- by appointment
Help sessions (BLOC 161):
- Tuesday–Thursday, 7:30–10:00 p.m.
Additional office hours (BLOC 223b):
- Wednesday, May 3, 10:00–11:00 a.m.
- Monday, May 8, 12:00–2:00 p.m.
- Tuesday, May 9, 9:00–10:00 a.m.
- Wednesday, May 10, 10:00–11:00 a.m.
Quiz 1: Friday, January 27 (topic: systems of linear equations)
Quiz 2: Friday, February 3 (topics: matrix algrebra, inverse matrix)
Quiz 3: Friday, February 10c (topic: determinants)
Quiz 4: Friday, February 17 (topics: vector spaces, subspaces, span)
Quiz 5: Friday, February 24 (topic: linear independence)
Test 1: Friday, March 3
Quiz 6: Friday, March 10 (topics: basis and coordinates, change of basis)
Quiz 7: Friday, March 24 (topics: linear transformations, matrix of a linear transformation)
Quiz 8: Friday, March 31 (topics: eigenvalues and eigenvectors, diagonalization)
Quiz 9: Friday, April 7 (topics: orthogonal complement, orthogonal projection, least squares solutions)
Test 2: Wednesday, April 12
Quiz 10: Friday, April 21 (topics: norms, inner products)
Quiz 11: Friday, April 28 (topic: rigid motions)
Quiz 12: Monday, May 1 (topic: matrix exponentials)
Final exam: Tuesday, May 9, 10:30 a.m.–12:30 p.m.
Course outline:
Part I: Elementary linear algebra
- Systems of linear equations
- Gaussian elimination, Gauss-Jordan reduction
- Matrices, matrix algebra
- Determinants
Leon's book: Chapters 1-2
Lecture 1: Systems of linear equations.
Lecture 2: Gaussian elimination.
Lecture 3: Row echelon form. Gauss-Jordan reduction.
Lecture 4: System with a parameter. Applications of systems of linear equations.
Lecture 5: Matrix algebra.
Lecture 6: Diagonal matrices. Inverse matrix.
Lecture 7: Inverse matrix (continued).
Lecture 8: Elementary matrices. Transpose of a matrix. Determinants.
Lecture 9: Properties of determinants.
Lecture 10: Evaluation of determinants. Cramer's rule.
Part II: Abstract linear algebra
- Vector spaces
- Linear independence
- Basis and dimension
- Coordinates, change of basis
- Linear transformations
Leon's book: Chapters 3-4
Lecture 11: Vector spaces.
Lecture 12: Vector spaces (continued). Subspaces of vector spaces.
Lecture 13: Subspaces of vector spaces (continued). Span. Spanning set.
Lecture 14: Span (continued). Linear independence.
Lecture 15: Linear independence (continued). Wronskian.
Lecture 16: Basis and dimension.
Lecture 17: Basis and dimension (continued).
Lecture 18: Rank and nullity of a matrix.
Lecture 19: Review for Test 1.
- Leon 1.1-1.5, 2.1-2.2, 3.1-3.4, 3.6
Lecture 20: Basis and coordinates. Change of basis.
Lecture 21: Change of basis (continued). Linear transformations.
Lecture 22: Range and kernel. General linear equations.
Lecture 23: Matrix transformations. Matrix of a linear transformation. Similar matrices.
Part III: Advanced linear algebra
- Orthogonality
- Inner products and norms
- The Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process
- Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
- Diagonalization
Leon's book: Sections 5.1-5.6, 6.1, 6.3
Lecture 24: Eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Characteristic equation.
Lecture 25: Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a linear operator.
Lecture 26: Eigenvalues and eigenvectors (continued). Basis of eigenvectors. Diagonalization.
Lecture 27: Diagonalization (continued). Euclidean structure in Rn.
Lecture 28: Orthogonal complement. Orthogonal projection.
Lecture 29: Orthogonal projection (continued). Least squares problems.
Lecture 30: Least squares problems (continued). Orthogonal bases. The Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process.
Lecture 31: The Gram-Schmidt process (continued). Norm on a vector space.
Lecture 32: Review for Test 2.
- Leon 3.5, 4.1-4.3, 5.1-5.3, 5.5-5.6, 6.1, 6.3
Lecture 33: Inner product spaces.
Lecture 34a: Orthogonality in inner product spaces.
Part IV: Topics in applied linear algebra
- Orthogonal polynomials
- Rotations in space
- Matrix exponentials
- Markov chains
Leon's book: Sections 5.5, 5.7, 6.1-6.4
Lecture 34b: Orthogonal polynomials.
Lecture 35: Complex eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Normal matrices.
Lecture 36: Orthogonal matrices. Rigid motions. Rotations in space.
Lecture 37: Matrix polynomials. Matrix exponentials.
Lecture 38: Markov chains.
Lecture 39: Review for the final exam.
- Leon 1.1-1.5, 2.1-2.2, 3.1-3.6, 4.1-4.3, 5.1-5.7, 6.1, 6.3
Lecture 40: Review for the final exam (continued).
- Leon 1.1-1.5, 2.1-2.2, 3.1-3.6, 4.1-4.3, 5.1-5.7, 6.1, 6.3