COALITION MATH 151, FALL 1997 Group II (S. A. Fulling, assisted by Vera Rice) Day 14.2 1. List of things to look for when sketching a curve. Offer to explain (in due time) any that need explanation (cf. 3 below). 2. Activity -- Example 1: f(x) = - x^3 + 3x. Alternate 1-minute brainstorming with demands for suggestions on what to do next. Build sign table for f, f', f". Sketch. 3. Concavity and the second derivative A. Geometrical definition of concavity B. Second derivative as the favorite function of incumbent politicians. (Things are still getting worse, but not as fast as they were.) C. Second-derivative test for extrema D. Inflection points GOT THIS FAR. POSTPONED E TO DAY 15_1. E. Why study concavity? (Why eat broccoli?) Challenge: Prove that if f"(x) = (x^2 + 1)f(x) and f(0) = 0, then f(x) is not zero for any other value of x.