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Texas A&M University
Mathematics

Student Working Seminar in Groups and Dynamics

Fall 2019

 

Date:September 11, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Krzysztof Święcicki
Title:A Brief Introduction to 3 Dimensional Manifolds
Abstract:In his celebrated work from 2003, Perelman finished the proof of Poincare conjecture in dimension 3. His result is in fact far stronger and implies Thurston's geometrization conjecture, which classifies possible geometric structures on 3 manifolds. I'll give an overview of the result and introduce all eight basic geometries and their connection to group theory. I won't assume any knowledge outside of basic topology, so any newcomers are welcome.

Date:September 18, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Krzysztof Święcicki
Title:3-Manifolds
Abstract:In his celebrated work from 2003, Perelman finished the proof of Poincare conjecture in dimension 3. His result is in fact far stronger and implies Thurston's geometrization conjecture, which classifies possible geometric structures on 3 manifolds. I'll give an overview of the result and introduce all eight basic geometries and their connection to group theory. I won't assume any knowledge outside of basic topology, so any newcomers are welcome.

Date:October 2, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:James O'Quinn
Title:Topological full groups, amenability, and G-odometers
Abstract:Topological full groups were first introduced by Giordano,Putnam, and Skau as an invariant related to orbit equivalence for minimal cantor systems. However, more recent interest has been given to these groups because they provide examples of groups with interesting properties related to amenability. In this talk, I will give an overview of some of the basic concepts of topological dynamics, as well as introduce topological full group and the concept of amenability. The goal is to explicitly describe the structure of the topological full groups coming from G-odometers, following a paper of Cortez and Medynets."

Date:October 16, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Amanda Hoisington
Title:Coarse embeddings under group extensions I
Abstract:I will be going over a paper by Arzhantseva and Tessera (2017) which proves, by construction, that admitting a coarse embedding into Hilbert space is not preserved under group extension.

Date:October 18, 2019
Time:3:00pm
Location:BLOC 605AX
Speaker:Josiah Owens
Title:Introduction to Ergodic Ramsey Theory

Date:October 23, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Nóra Gabriella Szőke, Institut Fourier
Title:Extensive Amenability
Abstract:A group action is called amenable if there exists an invariant mean on the space. In this talk I will present a stronger property, namely the extensive amenability of group actions. This property was introduced by Juschenko and Monod, they used it to construct the first examples of finitely generated infinite amenable simple groups. We will discuss some properties of extensive amenability and see an application for topological full groups.

Date:October 25, 2019
Time:3:00pm
Location:BLOC 605AX
Speaker:Konrad Wrobel
Title:Furstenberg Correspondence and Szemeredi's Theorem
Abstract:I will present a very rough outline of Furstenberg's proof of Szemeredi's theorem. In doing so, I plan to translate the problem into a problem in ergodic theory and outline the classification of measure preserving systems due to Furstenberg and Zimmer.

Date:October 30, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Amanda Hoisington
Title:Coarse embeddings under group extensions II
Abstract:I will be going over a paper by Arzhantseva and Tessera (2017) which proves, by construction, that admitting a coarse embedding into Hilbert space is not preserved under group extension.

Date:November 1, 2019
Time:3:00pm
Location:BLOC 605AX
Speaker:James O'Quinn
Title:An Ergodic approach to Sárközi's theorem
Abstract:In order to demonstrate the usefulness of ergodic theory techniques to solve problems in number theory, I will present a proof for a general version of Sárközi's theorem using basic techniques in ergodic theory. This also gives an example of Furstenberg's Correspondence principle discussed in the previous talk.

Date:November 13, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:Diego Martínez
Title:Quasidiagonality and relations to group theory
Abstract:Given a C*-algebra A we say that it is quasidiagonal if there is a sequence of finite-dimensional almost representations that are almost isometric. Even though this seems to be a very C*-algebraic definition, it has proven useful in many other areas, such as geometric group thery, index theory and numerical analysis. In this introductory talk we'll discuss how quasidiagonality is related to those contexts, and the role quasidiagonality has had in the theory of operator algebras.

Date:November 15, 2019
Time:3:00pm
Location:BLOC 605AX
Speaker:Konrad Wrobel
Title:Compact Extensions of Szemeredi Factors

Date:November 22, 2019
Time:3:00pm
Location:BLOC 605AX
Speaker:Josiah Owens
Title:Weak Mixing Extensions of Szemeredi Factors

Date:December 4, 2019
Time:1:00pm
Location:BLOC 628
Speaker:James O'Quinn
Title:The Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem and a proof of Szemerédi's theorem
Abstract:The Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem is a way to partially recover the dichotomy between weak mixing and compact vectors inherent in the study of unitary representations of groups into the p.m.p. action setting. During this talk, I will prove one version of the Furstenberg-Zimmer theorem using some measure theoretic techniques, and then show how Szemerédi's theorem follows from this result.